This guide is for configuring Wi-Fi hotspot disposable qube using udev rules. You can refer to this guide as a base: https://forum.qubes-os.org/t/wi-fi-hotspot-from-qubes-os/36140 But compared to it, this guide will allow you to dynamically attach/detach USB Wi-Fi adapter to the Wi-Fi hotspot qube. Follow the base guide linked above, but instead of editing the /rw/config/rc.local script, run the following commands in the terminal of Wi-Fi hotspot disposable template qube.

Run these commands to set SSID and password, but change “your_ssid_name_here” and “the_PSK_password” to your own:

WIFI_SSID="your_ssid_name_here"
WIFI_PASSWORD="the_PSK_password"

sudo mkdir -p /rw/config/qubes-bind-dirs.d/

cat &lt;&lt; 'EOF' | sudo tee -a /rw/config/qubes-bind-dirs.d/50_user.conf &gt; /dev/null

binds+=( '/etc/udev/rules.d/99-wireless-detect.rules' )
EOF
sudo mkdir -p /rw/bind-dirs/etc/udev/rules.d/
cat &lt;&lt; 'EOF' | sudo tee /rw/bind-dirs/etc/udev/rules.d/99-wireless-detect.rules &gt; /dev/null
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="wlan", ACTION=="move", RUN+="/rw/config/wifi-hotspot-add.sh '%E{INTERFACE}'"
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="wlan", ACTION=="remove", RUN+="/rw/config/wifi-hotspot-remove.sh '%E{INTERFACE}'"
EOF

cat &lt;&lt; 'EOF' | sudo tee /rw/config/wifi-hotspot-add.sh &gt; /dev/null
#!/bin/sh
if [ "$(qubesdb-read /qubes-vm-persistence)" = "none" ]
then
    WIFI_INTERFACE=$1
    sed -i "s/^interface-name=.*/interface-name=$WIFI_INTERFACE/g" /rw/config/NM-system-connections/Hotspot.nmconnection
    nmcli conn reload
    if nft create chain ip qubes hotspot-input-$WIFI_INTERFACE &gt;/dev/null 2&gt;&amp;1; then
        nft add rule ip qubes custom-input jump hotspot-input-$WIFI_INTERFACE
    fi
    nft add rule ip qubes hotspot-input-$WIFI_INTERFACE iifname $WIFI_INTERFACE meta l4proto udp udp dport 67 accept
    nft add chain ip qubes hotspot-dnat-dns-$WIFI_INTERFACE '{ type nat hook prerouting priority dstnat - 1; policy accept; }' &gt;/dev/null 2&gt;&amp;1
    nft add rule ip qubes hotspot-dnat-dns-$WIFI_INTERFACE iifname $WIFI_INTERFACE ip daddr 10.42.0.1 udp dport 53 dnat to 10.139.1.1
    nft add rule ip qubes hotspot-dnat-dns-$WIFI_INTERFACE iifname $WIFI_INTERFACE ip daddr 10.42.0.1 tcp dport 53 dnat to 10.139.1.1
fi
EOF
sudo chmod +x /rw/config/wifi-hotspot-add.sh
cat &lt;&lt; 'EOF' | sudo tee /rw/config/wifi-hotspot-remove.sh &gt; /dev/null
#!/bin/sh
if [ "$(qubesdb-read /qubes-vm-persistence)" = "none" ]
then
    WIFI_INTERFACE=$1
    nft flush chain ip qubes hotspot-input-$WIFI_INTERFACE &gt;/dev/null 2&gt;&amp;1
    nft flush chain ip qubes hotspot-dnat-dns-$WIFI_INTERFACE &gt;/dev/null 2&gt;&amp;1
fi
EOF
sudo chmod +x /rw/config/wifi-hotspot-remove.sh

sudo mkdir -p /rw/config/NM-system-connections
cat &lt;&lt; EOF | sudo tee /rw/config/NM-system-connections/Hotspot.nmconnection &gt; /dev/null
[connection]
id=Hotspot
type=wifi
autoconnect=true
interface-name=

[wifi]
mode=ap
ssid=$WIFI_SSID

[wifi-security]
group=ccmp;
key-mgmt=wpa-psk
pairwise=ccmp;
proto=rsn;
psk=$WIFI_PASSWORD

[ipv4]
method=shared

[ipv6]
addr-gen-mode=default
method=ignore

[proxy]
EOF
sudo chmod 600 /rw/config/NM-system-connections/Hotspot.nmconnection

sudo mkdir -p /rw/config/rc.local.d/
cat &lt;&lt; 'EOF' | sudo tee /rw/config/rc.local.d/udev.rc &gt; /dev/null
#!/bin/sh
udevadm trigger --subsystem-match=net --action=move --property-match=DEVTYPE=wlan
EOF
sudo chmod +x /rw/config/rc.local.d/udev.rc